Cerebellum, Metastatic malignant mesothelioma

Details
Disease Category
Gender
Age
55 years
Organ System/Discipline
Diagnosis
Metastatic malignant mesothelioma
Clinical History

55-year-old man with headache. Neuroimaging shows a mass in the cerebellum. The patient also has a large pleural mass.

Case Discussion

Malignant mesothelioma is a rare, aggressive neoplasm of serosal surfaces closely linked to asbestos exposure. Most often a locally invasive tumour, distant metastasis can also occur. However, in most published series, intracranial metastasis is very rare, occurring in less than 3% of cases. Microscopically, mesothelioma may show a variety of morphologies, the most common being epithelioid (as in this case), spindled/sarcomatoid, or biphasic. All histologic subtypes have been reported to metastasize to the CNS, with the most common being sarcomatoid. Immunohistochemistry for mesothelial markers (e.g. WT1, calretinin) and CK5/6 helps to distinguish metastatic mesothelioma from adenocarcinoma. Prognosis of CNS mesothelioma is very poor since it often represents a late finding.

Image Contributors
Gao, A., Keith, J.

Cite

Gao, A., Keith, J. Cerebellum, Metastatic malignant mesothelioma. Digital Laboratory Medicine Library, Dept of Laboratory Medicine & Pathobiology, University of Toronto. Published . Accessed December 17, 2025. https://dev.dlml.cflabs.ca/image/cerebellum-metastatic-malignant-mesothelioma-lmp53348