Skin, Mucosal lichen planus

Details
Gender
Age
58 years
Organ System/Discipline
Diagnosis
Mucosal lichen planus
Clinical History

58 year-old woman with left buccal mucosal papule biopsy.

Case Discussion

Lichen planus is a skin/nail bed or mucosal rash presenting as pink, pruritic, and polygonal papules. It is thought to result from immune-mediated inflammation of unknown cause. The pathologic features are of acute and chronic, inflammatory lichenoid and interface dermatosis. It is characterized by compact hyperkeratosis without parakeratosis, wedge shaped hypergranulosis, saw-toothed rete ridges, and lichenoid inflammatory infiltrate.

The biopsy shows a lichenoid inflammation with a band-like infiltrate involving the dermoepidermal junction, consistent with mucosal lichen planus. Immunofluorescence was performed and the specimen was negative for IgG, IgM, IgA and C3.

Image Contributors
Shao, TS., Ghazarian, D.

Cite

Shao, TS., Ghazarian, D. Skin, Mucosal lichen planus. Digital Laboratory Medicine Library, Dept of Laboratory Medicine & Pathobiology, University of Toronto. Published . Accessed December 17, 2025. https://dev.dlml.cflabs.ca/image/skin-mucosal-lichen-planus-lmp69966