Skin, Rosai-Dorfman disease, H&E stain

Details
Gender
Age
20 years
Organ System/Discipline
Diagnosis
Rosai-Dorfman disease
Clinical History

Young female with asymptomatic nodule on skin of trunk.

Case Discussion

Rosai-Dorfman disease is also known as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy. It is a benign proliferation of histiocytes of unknown etiology. It is most commonly seen in the lymph nodes leading to lymphadenopathy. Skin is the most frequent extranodal site of involvement. Symptoms depend on extent of disease and sites involved. The histiocytes are non-Langerhans type (S100+, CD1a-). Most cases show spontaneous regression. Rare cases are clinically aggressive.

This slide shows H&E stain. See Related Content for S100 stain.

Image Contributors
Musani, R., Torlakovic, E.

Lists containing this slide

Cite

Musani, R., Torlakovic, E. Skin, Rosai-Dorfman disease, H&E stain. Digital Laboratory Medicine Library, Dept of Laboratory Medicine & Pathobiology, University of Toronto. Published . Accessed December 17, 2025. https://dev.dlml.cflabs.ca/image/skin-rosai-dorfman-disease-he-stain-lmp77048