Liver, Angiomyolipoma

Liver, Angiomyolipoma, HMB-45
Details
Disease Category
Gender
Organ System/Discipline
Clinical History

This 70-year-old female had a recent history of resected colorectal cancer. She subsequently developed a 3 cm subcapsular liver mass that was initially suspected to be a metastasis. The mass did not respond to adjuvant chemotherapy, so a diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma was favoured. She underwent segment V liver resection.

Case Discussion

Clinical features: Hepatic angiomyolipomas are rare tumours, usually solitary and discovered incidentally.

Histological/molecular features: Variable proportions of epithelioid and spindle cells, adipocytes and thick-walled blood vessels. The classic immunohistochemical profile is co-expression of melanocytic markers and smooth muscle markers. Like other PEComas, hepatic angiomyolipomas harbour mutations in the TSC gene.

Diagnosis
Angiomyolipoma
Liver, Angiomyolipoma, SMA
Details
Disease Category
Gender
Organ System/Discipline
Clinical History

This 70-year-old female had a recent history of resected colorectal cancer. She subsequently developed a 3 cm subcapsular liver mass that was initially suspected to be a metastasis. The mass did not respond to adjuvant chemotherapy, so a diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma was favoured. She underwent segment V liver resection.

Case Discussion

Clinical features: Hepatic angiomyolipomas are rare tumours, usually solitary and discovered incidentally.

Histological/molecular features: Variable proportions of epithelioid and spindle cells, adipocytes and thick-walled blood vessels. The classic immunohistochemical profile is co-expression of melanocytic markers and smooth muscle markers. Like other PEComas, hepatic angiomyolipomas harbour mutations in the TSC gene.

Diagnosis
Angiomyolipoma