Breast, complex sclerosing lesion

Details
Gender
Age
36 years
Organ System/Discipline
Diagnosis
Complex sclerosing lesion
Clinical History

Palpable breast mass with irregular borders (radiologically) was biopsied. Based on the biopsy findings, a subsequent excision was performed.

Case Discussion

Complex sclerosing lesions are benign breast masses characterized by a central dense collagenous stroma with a radiating proliferation of benign breast elements, including cysts, usual ductal hyperplasia, and adenosis. Sclerosing lesions can have irregular outlines and entrapment of small irregular tubules. They can therefore mimic malignancy both radiologically and in histologic sections. Although benign, sclerosing lesions are often excised particularly when they form larger masses or based on the level of radiologic concern.

This slide is from the excision specimen. See Related Content for the biopsy specimen.

Image Contributors
Chang, M.

Lists containing this slide

Cite

Chang, M. Breast, complex sclerosing lesion. Digital Laboratory Medicine Library, Dept of Laboratory Medicine & Pathobiology, University of Toronto. Published . Accessed December 17, 2025. https://dev.dlml.cflabs.ca/image/breast-complex-sclerosing-lesion-lmp44367